List of Plantation Crops with Scientific Name – AgriBooks

plantation crops

Plantation Crops

The term plantation crops refers to those crops which are cultivated on an extensive scale in contiguous area, owned and managed by an individual or a company. plantation crops are useful after processing. The crops include tea, coffee, rubber, cocoa, coconut, areca nut, oil palm, Palmyra, cashew and betel vine.

List of Plantation Crops With Scientific Name, Family, Useful Part and Chromosome Numbers:

Common name

Scientific name

Family

Part of uses

Chromosome No.

Areca nut

Areca catechu

Pamae/Arecaceae

Nuts

2n = 2x = 32

Betel vine

Piper betel

Piperaceae

Leaf

2n=2x=26

Cashew nut

Anacardium occidentale

Anacardiaceae

Kernel / nut

2n=2x=42

Cocoa

Theobrama cocoa

Sterculiaceae

Bean

2n=2x=20

Coconut

Cocos nucfera

Palmaceae/Arecaceae

Endocarp

2n = 2x = 32

Arabica Coffee

Coffee arabica

Rubiaceae

Beans/ fruits

2n=4x=44

Robusta Coffe

Coffee canephora

Rubiaceae

Beans/ fruits

2n=2x=22

Oil palm

Elacis guineensis

Palmaceae//Arecaceae

Mesocarp

2n = 2x = 32

Palmyrah Palm

Borassus flabellifer

Palmaceae/Arecaceae

Fruit

2n = 2x = 36

Rubber

Hevea brasilensis

Euphorbiaceae

Latex

2n = 2x = 36

Tea

Camellia sinensis

Camelliaceae

Leaves/ shoots

2n = 2x = 30

Frequently Asked Questions on Plantation Crops

Q. What is plantation crops?

Answer: The term plantation crops refers to those crops which are cultivated on an extensive scale in contiguous area, owned and managed by an individual or a company. plantation crops are useful after processing. The crops include tea, coffee, rubber, cocoa, coconut, areca nut, oil palm, Palmyra, cashew and betel vine.

Q. What is the scientific name of coconut?

Answer:

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