Scientific Name of Vegetables with Family – AgriBooks
Scientific Name / Botanical Name of Vegetables with Family:
Common name | Botanical name / Scientific name | Family |
Monocotyledonous Vegetables | ||
Garlic | Allium sativum | Alliaceae |
Kurrat | Allium kurrat | Alliaceae |
Leek | Allium porrum | Alliaceae |
Onion | Allium cepa | Alliaceae |
Colocasia | Colocasia esculenta | Araceae |
Asparagus | Asparagus officinalis | Lilliaceae |
Dicotyledonous Vegetables | ||
Amaranthus (Badi Chulai) | Amaranthus tricolor | Amaranthaceae |
Amaranthus (Choti Chulai) | Amaranthus blitum | Amaranthaceae |
Beet Root | Beta vulgaris var. rubra | Chenopodiaceae |
Palak | Beta vulgaris var. bengalensis | Chenopodiaceae |
Spinach (Vilayati Palak) | Spinacea oleracea | Chenopodiaceae |
Bathua (Pigweed) | Chenopodium album | Chenopodiaceae |
Sweet Potato | Ipomea batatas | Convolvulaceae |
Cabbage | Brassica oleracea var. capitate | Cruciferare/Brassicaceae |
Cauliflower | Brassica oleracea var. botrytis | Brassicaceae |
Brussel's sprout | Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera | Brassicaceae |
Sprouting Broccoli | Brassica oleracea var. italica | Brassicaceae |
Knol-Khol | Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes or Brassica caulorapa | Brassicaceae |
Kale | Brassica oleracea var. acephala | Brassicaceae |
Turnip | Brassica repa var. rapifera | Brassicaceae |
Radish | Raphanus sativus | Brassicaceae |
Cucumber | Cucumis sativus | Cucurbitaceae |
Musk Melon | Cucumis melo | Cucurbitaceae |
Long melon (kakri) | Cucumis melo var. utillsiumus | Cucurbitaceae |
Water melon | Citrullus lanatus | Cucurbitaceae |
Round melon | Citrullus lanatus var. fistulosus | Cucurbitaceae |
Pumpkin | Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbitaceae |
Summer squash | Cucurbita pepo | Cucurbitaceae |
Winter squash | Cucurbita maxima | Cucurbitaceae |
Bottle gourd | Legenaria siceraria | Cucurbitaceae |
Bitter Gourd | Momordica charantia | Cucurbitaceae |
Kakrol | Momordica cochinchinenesis | Cucurbitaceae |
Kartoli | Momordica dioca | Cucurbitaceae |
Ridge gourd | Luffa acutangula | Cucurbitaceae |
Sponge gourd | Luffa cylindrica | Cucurbitaceae |
Pointed gourd | Trichosanthus dioca | Cucurbitaceae |
Snake Gourd | Trichosanthus anguina | Cucurbitaceae |
Cassava | Manihot esculanta | Euphorbiaceae |
Chekurmanis | Sauropus androgynous | Euphorbiaceae |
Pea | Pisum sativum | Leguminaceae/ Fabaceae |
French Bean | Phaseolus vulgaris | Leguminaceae |
Cluster Bean | Cyampopsis tetragonolobus | Leguminaceae |
Winged Bean | Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Leguminaceae |
Lima Bean | Phaseolus lunatus | Leguminaceae |
Dolichos Bean | Lablab purpureus | Leguminaceae |
Cow Pea | Vigna unguiculata | Leguminaceae |
Agathi | Sesbania grandiflora | Leguminaceae |
Fenugreek | Trigonella foenum graceum | Leguminaceae |
Winged Bean | Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Leguminaceae |
Broad/Faba Bean | Vicia faba | Leguminaceae |
Okra | Abelmoschus esculantus | Malvaceae |
Drumstick | Moringa oleifera | Moringaceae |
Potato | Solanum tuberosum | Solanaceae |
Tomato | Lycopersicon esculentum | Solanaceae |
Brinjal | Solanum melongena | Solanaceae |
Sweet pepper | Capsicum annum | Solanaceae |
Chilli | Capsicum fruitescence | Solanaceae |
Carrot | Daucus carota | Umbelliferae |
Coriander | Coriandrum sativum | Umbelliferae |
Celery | Apium graveolens | Umbelliferae |
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